(Diseases)
On this page, you will find everything you need to know about ovarian torsion.
What is Ovarian Torsion?
The ovaries are located in the lower abdomen, one on each side of the uterus. They serve two main functions:
Producing hormones (including estrogen and progesterone)
Releasing an egg each month for fertilization
Ovarian torsion occurs when the ovary twists, cutting off its blood supply. This causes sudden, severe pain.
What Are the Symptoms of Ovarian Torsion?
Symptoms of ovarian torsion usually appear suddenly and are severe. They include:
Intense pelvic pain, typically on one side.
Nausea.
Vomiting.
Intermittent cramping over several days.
What Are the Causes of Ovarian Torsion?
In most cases, ovarian torsion happens without a clear cause. However, the presence of ovarian cysts can increase the risk of torsion. It remains a relatively rare condition.
How Is Ovarian Torsion Diagnosed?
The doctor will take a full medical history and perform a physical examination. Additional tests may be requested as needed, such as:
Pelvic ultrasound (usually transvaginal)
How Is Ovarian Torsion Treated?
Treatment is surgical, which is the only definitive method for managing ovarian torsion. If a cyst is found, the doctor will remove it first, then untwist the ovary and/or fallopian tube to restore normal blood flow.
How Can Ovarian Torsion Be Prevented?
There are no known preventive methods for ovarian torsion.
What Are the Complications of Ovarian Torsion?
The main complication is the loss of the ovary, which may need to be surgically removed.
When Should You See a Doctor?
You should consult a doctor if you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above.
Frequently Asked Questions:
I had surgery to remove one ovary. Can I still get pregnant? Yes. If the remaining ovary is healthy and functioning normally, you can still conceive, God willing.
