Manganese

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Learn about manganese in this article

Remember that a healthy and balanced diet naturally meets the body's nutritional needs.

What Is Manganese?

Manganese is a mineral essential for maintaining good health. Its functions include:

  • Producing energy.
  • Protecting cells from damage.
  • Strengthening bones.
  • Preventing blood clots.
  • Boosting the immune system.

What Are the Sources of Manganese?

Manganese is naturally found in:

  • Whole grains, such as brown rice, oatmeal, and whole wheat bread.
  • Shellfish.
  • Nuts such as hazelnuts and walnuts.
  • Legumes, such as soybeans and lentils.
  • Some leafy vegetables, like spinach and kale.
  • Certain fruits, like pineapple and blueberries.
  • Tea.
  • Various spices, like black pepper.

What is the Manganese Consumption Limit?

Recommended daily intake:

Age Men Women
0-6 months 0.003 mg 0.003 mg
7-12 months 0.6 mg 0.6 mg
1-3 years 1.5 mg 1.5 mg
4-8 years 1.9 mg 1.6 mg
9-13 years 2.2 mg 1.6 mg
14-18 years 2.3 mg 1.8 mg
19-50 years 2.3 mg 1.8 mg
51+ years 2.3 mg 1.8 mg
Pregnant Women Ages 14 to 50: 2.0 mg
Breastfeeding Women Ages 14 to 50: 2.6 mg

What Are the Symptoms of Manganese Deficiency?

Manganese deficiency can cause some symptoms, such as:

  • Bone weakness and stunted growth in children.
  • Skin rashes.
  • Loss of hair color in men.
  • Mood changes.
  • More severe premenstrual pain in women.

What Are the Effects of Excessive Manganese Consumption?

Consuming large amounts of manganese can lead to poisoning, which causes symptoms such as:

  • Muscle cramps.
  • Hearing problems.
  • Mania.
  • Insomnia.
  • Mood swings and depression.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Headaches.
  • General body weakness.

Frequently Asked Questions

I'm a healthy person and I don't use any vitamins or supplements. Is it possible to develop a severe deficiency in this mineral?

Severe deficiency leading to health problems is uncommon in healthy individuals who follow a moderate diet.

Are there specific health conditions that require regular vitamin checks?

It is generally advisable for those who have undergone gastric bypass or banding surgery to consult a doctor for regular follow-ups to determine if there is a general vitamin deficiency.

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