This topic will help you learn about Hysterectomy surgery and how to prepare for it.
What is a hysterectomy procedure?
A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the uterus, usually including the removal of the cervix, and it may also involve removing the fallopian tubes and ovaries at the same time.
When is a hysterectomy performed?
A hysterectomy is performed as a last resort when other treatment methods are ineffective. Also, it is a treatment option for certain health problems that affect the female reproductive system, including the following:
Heavy menstrual period
Chronic pelvic pain
Non-cancerous tumors (Fibroids)
Ovarian cancer, uterine cancer, cervical cancer, and fallopian tube cancer
How do you prepare for a hysterectomy?
If a hysterectomy is needed, it is important that the patient is in very good health before the surgery. This helps reduce the risk of complications and promotes faster recovery.
Once the patient knows she will undergo a hysterectomy, she should follow these instructions:
Avoid smoking. For help quitting, see the guide here.
Follow a healthy and balanced diet.
Exercise regularly.
Lose weight (if overweight).
The patient may need to schedule a pre-operative evaluation a few days before the surgery. This may include some tests, such as blood tests and a general medical examination, before the procedure.
Before the surgery:
Your healthcare provider will explain the procedure, and you can ask any questions.
You will be asked to sign a consent form giving permission for the procedure; read it carefully and ask questions if anything is unclear.
You will be asked about the last time you ate or drank anything. If general anesthesia is required, you will be instructed not to eat or drink anything for 8 hours before the procedure.
Inform your healthcare provider of any allergies to any medications or anesthesia.
Tell your healthcare provider about all medications (prescription and over-the-counter), vitamins, herbs, and dietary supplements you are taking.
Inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of bleeding disorders, or if you are taking any blood-thinning medications (anticoagulants), aspirin, or other drugs that affect blood clotting. You may be asked to stop these medications before the procedure.
\* You may be given medication to reduce stomach acid. This also helps dry secretions in your mouth and airways.
Follow any other instructions your doctor gives you to prepare.
