This page will help answer your questions.
What is diarrhea? Diarrhea is a common symptom that can occur from time to time. It is defined as passing loose, watery stools or having frequent bowel movements.
Diarrhea may occur alone, or it may be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, abdominal pain, and weight loss.
What are the causes of diarrhea?
The most common causes of acute diarrhea (lasting less than one week):
Viral, bacterial, or parasitic infections (gastroenteritis).
Food poisoning.
The most common causes of chronic diarrhea (lasting more than four weeks):
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn’s disease.
Celiac disease (gluten sensitivity).
How to manage diarrhea? Tips that may help reduce the chance of getting diarrhea.
Diarrhea usually does not require medical treatment, but the following tips may help relieve discomfort:
Drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration.
Avoid caffeine.
Eat soft, bland foods until bowel movements return to normal, such as bread, eggs, rice, and chicken.
Tips to reduce your risk of diarrhea: To prevent infectious diarrhea, make sure to wash your hands properly and regularly:
Before and after preparing food.
Before handling raw meat.
Before and after changing your baby’s diaper.
After sneezing or blowing your nose.
After using the bathroom.
Here is a guide that includes tips for safe food practices.
Proper handwashing technique:
After applying soap, rub your hands well for at least 20 seconds.
Use hand sanitizer if soap and water are not available. Ensure it contains at least 60% alcohol.
When should you see a doctor?
If diarrhea lasts more than two days without improvement.
If there is blood in the stool.
If there is severe abdominal pain.
If you feel very thirsty or notice a dry mouth.
If you develop a fever.
Frequently Asked Questions:
How long does diarrhea usually last?
Diarrhea usually lasts 5 to 7 days in children, while in adults it may last 2 to 4 days.
When is diarrhea considered dangerous?
Diarrhea may be serious if there is blood in the stool, if loose stools occur more than six times a day, or if there is a fever of 38°C (100.4°F) or higher.
