This page will help answer your questions.
What is Macrocephaly?
Macrocephaly, or having an unusually large head, is a medical condition where a child's head circumference is larger than that of their peers. It is one of the most common symptoms leading to pediatric neurosurgery referrals and may indicate a disease affecting the brain or its surrounding tissues.
In some cases, having a large head can be hereditary and does not require treatment; this condition is called "benign familial macrocephaly."
What Causes Macrocephaly?
Brain enlargement.
Hydrocephalus (a buildup of fluid in the brain).
Brain hemorrhage in children.
Thickening of the skull bones (cranial hyperostosis).
Brain tumor.
Chronic blood diseases.
Brain infections, such as meningitis, encephalitis, or abscess.
Genetic disorders.
Increased intracranial pressure.
How is Macrocephaly Managed? Tips to Help You Overcome Macrocephaly.
Managing macrocephaly depends on the underlying cause and associated symptoms.
When Should You See a Doctor?
You should see a doctor immediately if you notice any of the following symptoms:
Deformity in the shape of the head.
Abnormal growth of head circumference compared to peers.
Bulging of the anterior fontanelle.
Abnormal eye movements.
Developmental delay.
Weakness or loss of appetite.
Excessive sleeping.
Sensitivity and excessive crying.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Is Macrocephaly dangerous for a child's health?
Macrocephaly may indicate a serious condition affecting the brain and its tissues, or it may be benign. Its severity depends on the underlying cause.
How can Macrocephaly be prevented?
There are no specific methods to prevent macrocephaly. Treatment depends on identifying and addressing the underlying cause.