Scoliosis Disease
On this page, you will find everything you are looking for regarding scoliosis.
What Is Scoliosis?
Scoliosis is the lateral curvature of the spine. It can occur at any age, but it tends to appear in children and adolescents. Scoliosis can improve without any treatment and may worsen over time. People with scoliosis may need to visit a doctor regularly to monitor the progress of the condition.
- What Are the Symptoms of Scoliosis?
- The head is not centered above the body.
- Uneven shoulders, or one shoulder is more prominent than the other.
- Uneven sides of the waist.
- One hip higher than the other.
- An exaggerated clear curve of the spine.
- Back pain or discomfort.
- Shortness of breath.
- Problems with the intestines or bladder.
An abnormal or uneven posture or a posture that leans to one side.
What Causes Scoliosis?
- Sometimes it is:
- Congenital, meaning it is present at birth.
- Sometimes occurs due to nerve and muscle problems, such as cerebral palsy or muscular dystrophy.
Scoliosis is more common in girls than in boys. It usually appears between the ages of 10 and 13, so it is a good idea to check girls during adolescence.
What Are the Diagnostic Methods?:
- The doctor takes a medical history and conducts a clinical examination, and may request additional procedures as needed, such as:
Tests like X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans.
What Are the Methodsof Treating Scoliosis?
- The treatment usually aims to straighten the spine to improve the body’s appearance. Treatment involves various procedures based on need and may include the following:
- Treatment may involve wearing a brace or cast, which may help prevent the curve from worsening.
- For some people, the curve is severe, so surgery is suggested. This may involve inserting metal rods to straighten the spine or surgery to fuse bones together.
Exercises and physical therapy can help alleviate pain.
What Are the Methods of Preventing Scoliosis?
Adult scoliosis cannot be prevented. In patients with idiopathic scoliosis, the cause of the condition is unknown. It is important to maintain a regular low-impact aerobic and core strengthening exercise program.
What Are the Complications of Scoliosis?
Scoliosis or wearing a back brace can be challenging and may cause issues with body shape, especially for children and adolescents.
When Should You See a Doctor?
If you are concerned that your child may have scoliosis, consult your doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment are important.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does carrying heavy weights or bags lead to scoliosis?
No, it is often due to congenital or unknown causes, but carrying heavy weights can affect those with scoliosis.
Do all cases of scoliosis require surgical intervention?