Rhinorrhea
This page will help answer your questions.
What are nasal secretions?
A runny nose, also referred to as rhinorrhea, causes clear or colored mucus (fluid) to leak from your nose. It can be light or heavy and might be intermittent or constant. It typically occurs due to inflammation of the tissues and vessels in the nasal passage. However, you can usually still breathe through your nose.
- Whatcausesnasalsecretions?
Allergic rhinitis: This is an autoimmune condition wherein your immune system attacks a harmless substance like pollen or dust. Allergies are the most common cause of a continuous runny nose. People with allergies often experience other symptoms, such as sneezing, chronic cough, and itchy eyes or throat.
- Some other causes of nasal secretions include:
- Non-allergic rhinitis such as:
- Hormonal changes.
- Strong odors.
- Spicy foods.
- Stress.
- Weather changes.
- Certain medications.
- A foreign objectin the nose.
- Sinus infections and/or nasal polyps.
Chronic sinusitis.
How isnasal dischargemanaged?
- There are several ways to help treat a runny nose. Some treatments address the general cause of symptoms associated with a runny nose, such as a cold or flu. Always consult with a pharmacist or healthcare provider before taking new medications. Some home remedies that might help reduce nasal secretions include:
- Drink plenty of fluids, as dehydration can lead to excessive mucus production. Fluids like water can help reduce dryness in the nose.
- Use a saline spray(saltwater) two to threetimes a day.
- Get more rest: This is particularlybeneficial if you have acold, flu, or other illnesses.
- If you experience a runny nose with itchy eyes and sneezing, you might have an allergy. In such cases, antihistamines or other medications may help—consult a healthcare provider before use.
- Avoid triggers or irritants: If you know certain things cause your nose to run, such as environmental allergens, try to avoid these triggers.
Take antibiotics if prescribed: Antibiotics can treat bacterial sinus infections when necessary.
When should you see a doctor?
- Seek medical care if you experience a runny nose along with:
- Bloody nasal mucus or nosebleeds.
- Facial pain..
- Fever.
- Mucus that changes from clear to yellow or green.
Persistent, one-sided nasal discharge or continuous dripping.
Frequently asked questions:
What is the difference between a runny nose and rhinitis?
It is important to note that a runny nose is a symptom, while rhinitis is a health condition. When a person is afflicted with rhinitis, they might experience a runny nose along with many other symptoms.
What are the complications of a runny nose?
