Sebaceous Cyst
(Diseases)
On this page, you will find everything you need to know about Sebaceous Cyst.
What is a sebaceous cyst?
- It is a slow-growing, dome-shaped, yellow or white lump filled with protein that can move easily under the skin. True sebaceous cysts are rare and arise from sebaceous glands. They can form anywhere in the body except the palms of your hands and the soles of your feet.
- What are the symptoms of a sebaceous cyst?
The main symptom of a sebaceous cyst is a small lump under the skin. The lump is usually painless. However, in some cases, it may become inflamed and feel soft when touched.
- The skin over the cyst may be red and/or warm if the cyst is inflamed.
- What causes sebaceous cysts?
Sebaceous cysts originate from sebaceous glands. They can develop if the gland or its duct is damaged or blocked. This usually occurs due to some type of trauma in the area such as a scratch, a surgical wound, or a skin condition like acne.
Cysts may also form due to genetic conditions such as basal cell nevus syndrome.:
- What are the methods of diagnosis?
- The doctor will take a medical history and perform a physical examination. Additional procedures may be requested if necessary, such as:
- 1.CT scan.
2. Ultrasound to determine the contents of the cyst.
3. Biopsy, which involves removing a small amount of tissue from the cyst to be examined in the laboratory for signs of cancer.
- What are the methods of treatment for sebaceous cysts?
- Treatment is performed through several procedures or as needed, and may include the following:
- 1. Laser excision: the cyst is drained when the laser makes a small hole.
2. Traditional Wide surgical excision: this procedure leaves a long scar after cyst removal.
3. Removal of the cyst using a small incision in the skin covering the cyst with a small instrument.
Never attempt to get rid of the cyst fluid yourself. This can spread infection and cause the cyst to grow back.
What are the methods of prevention of sebaceous cysts?
- The best thing you can do to prevent sebaceous cysts is to avoid trauma that may cause them. Avoid scratching or hitting. Seek treatment for acne from your physician.
- What are the complications of sebaceous cysts?
- 1. fatty abscesses may grow over time. Sometimes the only option is to remove them surgically.
2. They may become infected and form more abscesses.
3. If not completely removed surgically, they may recur.
When should you see a doctor?
See a doctor if you find a lump on your skin to obtain a clear diagnosis and specialized treatment.
Frequently asked questions
Are sebaceous cysts contagious?
No, sebaceous cysts are not contagious.
Are sebaceous cysts permanent?
A sebaceous cyst may disappear on its own. However, without treatment, you may have it for life.
