Otomycosis
(Diseases)
On this page, you will find everything you need to know about ear fungal infection (Otomycosis).
What is ear fungal infection (Otomycosis)?
- Ear fungal infection, or Otomycosis, is a superficial fungal infection of the external ear canal, characterized by inflammation, itching, scaling, and significant ear discomfort.
- What are the symptoms of ear fungal infection (Otomycosis)?
- Ear pain.
- Itching in the ear.
- Ear discharge.
- Scaling of the inner ear skin.
- Tinnitus.
- A feeling of fullness in the ears.
Fluid drainage from the ears.
Hearing problems.
- What are the causes of ear fungal infection (Otomycosis)?
- There is no single clear cause of otomycosis, but several risk factors increase the likelihood of infection, including:
- Living in tropical and subtropical regions (likely due to high humidity).
- Weakened immune system.
Swimming in contaminated water.
Frequent insertion of objects into the ear canal (scratching, cleaning, etc.).
How is ear fungal infection (Otomycosis) diagnosed?
The doctor will take a medical history and perform a physical examination. Additional procedures may be requested if necessary, such as:
- Using an otoscope to examine the ear.
- Taking a sample from the infection in the ear.
- What are the treatment options for ear fungal infection (Otomycosis)?
Treatment may involve several steps depending on the condition, including:
- Ear cleaning, which is considered an essential part of otomycosis treatment.
- Antifungal ear drops (topical antifungal medications).
- Oral antifungal medications.
- How can ear fungal infection (Otomycosis) be prevented?
- Avoid getting water into your ears while swimming or surfing.
Dry your ears after bathing.
Avoid inserting cotton swabs into your ears.
- Avoid scratching the skin outside or inside your ears.
- Use acetic acid ear drops after water exposure.
What are the complications of ear fungal infection (Otomycosis)?
Otomycosis should be treated promptly, as neglecting it may lead to:
Spread of the infection to the inner ear and brain.
Hearing loss.
When should you see a doctor?
