سلس البول الإجهادي (Stress Incontinence)

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Stress Incontinence

(Diseases)

On this page, you will find everything you need to know about Stress Incontinence.

What is Stress Incontinence?

Stress incontinence is the unintentional leakage of urine. It occurs when movement or physical activity, such as laughing, sneezing, running, or lifting heavy objects — puts pressure on the bladder, causing some urine to leak.

What are the symptoms of stress incontinence?

The main symptom of stress incontinence is urine leakage when there is pressure on the bladder.

  • What are the causes of stress incontinence?
  • There are several factors that may lead to stress incontinence, including:
  • Pregnancy and childbirth (especially vaginal delivery).
  • Menopause.
  • Nerve injuries in the pelvis or lower back.
  • Obesity.
  • Pelvic surgery, such as hysterectomy.
  • Chronic coughing.
  • Diabetes.

Prostate surgery or prostate enlargement.

Uterine prolapse.

Cystoscopy.

Ultrasound imaging.

  • What are the treatment methods for stress incontinence?
    • Treatment includes several approaches or as needed, which may involve:
    • Behavioral methods:
    • Pelvic floor exercises.
    • Scheduled bathroom visits (bladder training).
    • Maintaining ahealthy weight.
    • Regular physical activity.
  • Quitting smoking. For more details, see the smoking cessation guide.
  • Monitoring fluid intake.

Surgery

Some devices designed to control stress incontinence may help.

  • What are the prevention methods for stress incontinence?
  • There is no known way to prevent stress incontinence, but many risk factors can be reduced by:
  • Maintaining a healthy weight.

Avoiding alcohol.

Exercising, especially pelvic floor muscle training.

What are the complications of stress incontinence?

Stress incontinence may lead to some health problems such as urinary tract infections. It can also affect the patient’s quality of life, leading to anxiety and depression. Therefore, it is important to see a doctor for appropriate treatment.

 

When should you see a doctor?

If you suffer from incontinence, it is advised to visit a doctor to determine the cause and take appropriate measures.

  • Frequently Asked Questions:
  • I have incontinence; how do I know which type I have?
  • Stress incontinence: occurs when sneezing or coughing.

 

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