Multiple Gestation
(Diseases)
Everything You Need to Know About Multiple Pregnancy (Twins)
What is Multiple Pregnancy (Twins)?
Multiple pregnancy occurs when a woman carries more than one baby at the same time. Usually, multiple pregnancies carry more risks compared to a single pregnancy.
- What Are the Symptoms of Multiple Pregnancy (Twins)?
- You may experience more severe symptoms during a multiple pregnancy compared to a single pregnancy. These symptoms can include:
- Severe nausea and vomiting (morning sickness).
Rapid weight gain in the first three months of pregnancy.
Breast inflammation or pain.
- What Causes Multiple Pregnancy (Twins)?
- There are two main ways multiple pregnancies can occur:
A fertilized egg (zygote) splits before implanting in the uterine lining.
- Two or more separate eggs are fertilized by different sperm at the same time.
- You may be more likely to have multiple babies if:
- You are older (women in their thirties are more at risk because the body starts releasing multiple eggs at once with age).
- You are a twin or have twins in your family.
You use fertility medications.
You conceive through in vitro fertilization (IVF).
How Is Multiple Pregnancy Diagnosed?
The doctor will take your medical history and perform a physical examination. Additional tests such as ultrasound may be requested as needed.
- How Is Multiple Pregnancy Treated?
- Treatment depends on the situation and may include:
Natural delivery, which is possible even if there is more than one fetus.
Cesarean section, in cases where vaginal delivery would pose serious complications for the mother.
- How Can You Prevent Complications from Multiple Pregnancy?
- To avoid complications, it is recommended to:
- Eat nutritious foods and get enough rest.
- Visit your doctor regularly to ensure a healthy pregnancy.
Ensure you get enough extra calories.
Consume sufficient protein and fluids.
- What Are the Complications of Multiple Pregnancy?
- Multiple pregnancy increases the risk of:
- Premature birth.
- Preeclampsia (high blood pressure during pregnancy).
- Hip dysplasia.
- Gestational diabetes.
Placental abruption.
Intrauterine growth retardation (slow fetal growth).
When Should You See a Doctor?
You should visit your doctor regularly during pregnancy to monitor your health and that of the fetuses.
Frequently Asked Questions:
- Can you continue exercising during a multiple pregnancy?
- Exercise and physical activity are important in any pregnancy. In most cases, you can do light exercises during multiple pregnancy, including:
- Swimming.
