فشل القلب (قصور القلب) (Heart failure)

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Heart Failure (Cardiac Failure)

 

 

On this page, you will find everything you need to know about heart failure.

What is Heart Failure?

Heart failure, or cardiac failure, occurs when the heart is unable to pump enough blood and oxygen to other organs in the body. It is considered a serious condition, but it does not mean that the heart has stopped functioning.

What are the Symptoms of Heart Failure?

  • Symptoms vary from person to person; they may occur suddenly or gradually over weeks or months. Symptoms include:
  • You may experience shortness of breath during everyday activities.
  • Difficulty breathing when lying down.
  • Weight gain with swelling in the feet, legs, ankles, or abdomen.

Feeling tired or weak overall.

  •      What are the Causes of Heart Failure?
  •      Heart and vascular diseases..
  •      High blood pressure.
  •      Heart attacks..
  • Cardiomyopathy.
  •      Congenital heart defects.
  •      Irregular heartbeats..
  •      Kidneydiseases..
  •      Obesity..

Diabetes.

How is Heart Failure Diagnosed?

  • The doctor will take a medical history and conduct a clinical examination. Additional procedures may be requested based on necessity, These may include the following::
  • Blood tests.ECG).
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG).
  • Echocardiogram (heart ultrasound).

X-rays of the heart and lungs.

How is Heart Failure Treated?

  • Treatment may involve a combination of procedures based on the severity of the condition:
  • Adopting a healthy lifestyle.
  • Regular exercise.
  • Taking certain medications.

Implanting a pacemaker.

Heart transplantation and other surgeries.

How Can Heart Failure be Prevented?

  • By following a healthy lifestyle that helps maintain blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels within normal ranges, the likelihood of developing heart diseases is reduced. Here are some tips to keep the heart healthy:
  • Stop smoking – or better yet, never start, as it’s a major factor in artery damage that can cause heart failure.
  • Eat healthy foods: choose those low in saturated fats, sugar, or sodium.
  • If you are overweight, losing weight through diet and physical activity can improve heart health.

If you have another type of heart disease or related condition, closely follow your treatment program. Consistent care and adherence to prescribed medications, like those for high cholesterol, can make a significant difference.

What are the Complications of Heart Failure?

  • Complications depend on the severity of the disease, and age also plays a significant role.
  • Valve dysfunction or damage.
  • Irregular heartbeats..
  •  Kidney failure.

Liver damage.

When Should You See a Doctor?

  • Visit a doctor when you notice symptoms of heart failure, such as:
  • Chest pain.
  • Severe fatigue and exhaustion.
  • Irregular heartbeats.

 

Shortness of breath.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it Safe for Heart Failure Patients to Drive a Car?

Yes, heart failure patients can drive safely, but if the patient experiences loss of consciousness or frequent general fatigue, they should consult their doctor to discuss their ability to drive.

Is There a Cure for Heart Failure?

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